N, G and G were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 5. On 31st March, 2016 their Balance Sheet was as under:

Liabilities Assets
Creditors
General Reserve
Capitals:
N
S
G
1,65,000
90,000
2,25,000
3,75,000
4,50,000
Cash
Debtors
Less: Provision
Stock
Machinery
Patents
Building
Profit & Loss Account
1,35,000
15,000
1,20,0001,20,000
1,50,000
4,50,000
90,000
3,00,000
75,000
13,05,000 13,05,000

G retired on the above date and it was agreed that:
(a) Debtors of ₹ 6,000 will be written off as bad debts and a provision of 5% on debtors for bad and doubtful debts will be maintained.

(b) Patents will be completely written off and stock, machinery and building will be depreciated by 5%.

(c) An unrecorded creditor of ₹ 30,000 will be taken into account.

(d) N and S will share the future profits in 2 : 3 ratio.

(e) Goodwill of the firm on G’s retirement was valued at ₹ 90,000.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the firm on G’s retirement.

[Ans.: Loss on Revaluation – ₹ 1,62,450; G’s Loan – ₹ 4,21,275.]

Solution:-